Connections gives you 16 words and asks you to sort them into 4 hidden categories of 4. You get four mistakes. The trick: some words are deliberately ambiguous — they could plausibly fit two categories, but only one grouping makes all four work. This guide covers the heuristics that turn 5-mistake fails into 0-mistake clears, applicable to both NYT Connections and our free Connections alternative.
The yellow-first rule
The four difficulty tiers (yellow < green < blue < purple) aren’t random — yellow is genuinely easier than purple, by design. Always solve yellow first.
Why this matters: removing the easy group reveals the harder groups. Once 4 words are off the board, the purple category often becomes obvious because only 4 words are left that could fit it.
The category-difficulty pattern
- Yellow: Direct synonyms or members of an obvious category. “Things that are red,” “words for happy.”
- Green: Slightly tighter category. “Words that mean angry,” “types of dance.”
- Blue: Category requires more thought. “Words that follow ‘break,’” “things in a kitchen.”
- Purple: Wordplay. Homophones, anagrams, hidden words inside, sound-alike patterns. “Words that sound like body parts,” “_ + AGE.”
The rotate trick
If you’re sure of three words in a group but the fourth feels off, swap your fourth pick with the most-likely substitute and try again. You’ll burn one mistake but you’ll learn what the actual fourth is.
Most players hate this trick because it costs a mistake. But: the alternative is staring for 10 minutes, then submitting wrong anyway. A traded mistake for clarity is usually worth it — especially for the harder groups.
What to do when you’re stuck
- Look for outliers. If three words obviously go together but the fourth seems wrong, the fourth probably belongs to a different category — not a missing piece of this one.
- Check for wordplay. Purple categories often involve homophones, hidden words, or pattern-shared letters. Read each word out loud.
- Look for “extra” words. If you have 5 words that all seem to fit a theme, the actual category is narrower — the extras belong elsewhere.
- Step away. Connections especially rewards fresh eyes. Two minutes elsewhere often reveals the grouping immediately on return.
- Use the rotate trick. When you’re 75% sure, trade a mistake for confirmation.
The biggest mistakes
- Submitting the first guess that comes to mind. Connections rewards reading all 16 words before submitting anything. Snap judgments cost mistakes.
- Locking in too early. If two categories seem plausible, submit the one you’re more confident about first — the other will become clearer after.
- Giving up at the first miss. Three mistakes left is still plenty. Reset, re-read.